California Exhausts $100 Million in Film Tax Credits for Year

Less than three months into the new fiscal year, my home state of California has reportedly already exhausted its entire $100 million film and television tax credit budget. They have provided credits to over 30 different projects already.

BusinessWeek.com reports:

Additional subsidies, designed to keep movie jobs in the state, won’t be available until July 2011, Amy Lemisch, executive director of the California Film Commission, said in an interview. About 45 productions are on a waiting list.

California is competing with states including New York, New Mexico and Louisiana that also offer incentives to attract movie and television production. California offered tax breaks for the first time in fiscal 2010. Demand increased with awareness of the program, Lemisch said.

New York offers $420 million a year in incentives, according to the website for the state’s Office for Motion Picture & Television Development.

The California incentives can cover 20 percent to 25 percent of a movie’s production budget, according to the California Film Commission website.

Read more here

Film Credits Losing Their Appeal

Hollywood handouts may soon be a thing of the past. For decades some states have been offering “film credits” to entice directors to shoot movies within their borders. The theory behind this is that film production will boost the local economy and create jobs for local residents. And Hollywood certainly enjoys the preferential tax treatment.

Unfortunately, according to The Tax Foundation, these credits do not pay off for the state. The credits are often overly generous -- Michigan offered a 42% production credit -- and stimulate far less economic activity than proponents claim. Any jobs that are created are temporary in nature and do not lead to any long-term betterment for residents.

According to the Tax Policy Blog, Michigan, Iowa, Arizona, and New Jersey are all suspending their film tax credits. Considering the dire state of many states’ economies and budgets, I would not be surprised to see more states following suit.

Read more about film tax credits here and see Hollywood’s response here.